fly fishing basics Archives

5 Tips For Better Trout Fishing Success

Gary Borger Scientific Anglers ''Fly Fishing for Trout'' Video - DVD - Line/term/acc/boatsWhen it comes to fishing around the world trout fishing seems to be the most popular for most anglers. I would have to agree with that most of the time although bass fishing puts up a good fight for first place among sports fishers like myself here in North America.

I have been fishing for these rather abundant yet crafty fish using my spinning gear and fly fishing gear for about half a century. Trout fishing just never gets old whether I’m fishing a lake, pond, river or brook.

I live in North America, Canada actually and we have trout all the way from the east coast, where I currently live to the west coast where I’d love to take a fishing trip some day. The trout in it’s many forms such as brookies or speckled, rainbow, brown and even lake trout are all over most parts of North America but they are not limited to N.A.

The Trout Habitat I Love To Fish

I really don’t find fishing lakes for trout as exciting as I do fly fishing a stream for brookies probably because a brook is so much more visual. But I won’t turn down a trip to a lake for some trout fishing.

One of my best fishing trips was a fly in trip into Quebec for lake trout and pike. A fishing trip I will not soon forget as I got to sight fish for spawning lake trout, my first chance to fly fish for lake trout.

We have rivers here in New Brunswick with Brown trout in them. I didn’t even realize we had brown trout here so you can imagine how excited I was when I landed my first brown trout ever in a brook I was fishing for brook trout in.

trout fishing tipsLuck can be a big part of fishing and I enjoy making a cast that hooks into a fish I didn’t expect.

My fishing buddies tend to think I’m lucky or have horse shoes up my behind when I catch a big one.  Of course when it’s them that makes the big catch it’s all skill.

The truth is there are always a few things you can learn to do while fishing that will make you a better trout angler.

  1. When trout fishing a stream don’t get in the water until you have evaluated the lay of the water and structure. What’s happening in and around the water that will tell you want might be happening under the water.
  2. Knowing what the trout are feeding on will give you a big advantage so follow step one first and then step two is to turn over a few rocks that are under the water to see what kind of life is living there, then use a bait that matches what you find.
  3. Having taken the time to read the water and surrounding for indicators of what the trout are feeding on and you have turned a few rock you now need to get your bait or fly where the fish live, but not on top of their head as you will spook them and never catch much other than dumb fish which are usually quite young and small.
  4. Situate yourself so that you are not in a feeding lane and then cast ahead of the fish so that the bait or fly will drift into the fishes feeding zone. You are much more likely to get that big one when you’re stealthy.
  5. Patience is a virtue, especially when it comes to trout fishing as they are extremely easy to spook. Practice patience and you will do much better. When you accidently slap your bait or fly on the water and spook a fish, stop, take a break to give the fish a few minutes to calm down. That’s when you get the big one and the other guy gets skunked.

Bonus Trout Fishing Tip

A real key to successful trout fishing is to go with a fishing setup that will give you the most excitement and sometimes that means going with a light setup for those smaller trout. I have so much more fun when I am fishing light tackle or fly fishing setup that matches the size of the trout I am fishing.

These 5 useful trout fishing tips will help you catch more trout and even bigger trout in the same water you couldn’t catch them before. Happy fishing and remember to take a kid fishing, it could change their life like it did mine.

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3 Fly Fishing Tips To Help Catch More Brook Trout

fly fishing for brook troutMy love of fishing began just about 50 years ago when I moved from Toronto to a foster home in the country. It was a 100 acre beef farm with a river running through the back end. I spent a lot of hours fishing for catfish. It was were I went get rid of stress.

Those memories of fishing are as fresh in my mind today as they were 50 years ago. Take a kid fishing and change a life.

I couldn’t wait to get out of that foster home and eventually moved to New Brunswick Canada where I still had blood relatives.

It was New Brunswick where I learned how to use a fly rod for the first time and spent the next 5 years finding and fly fishing every trout streams, brook and beaver pond I could find. I also spent a lot of time fly fishing for Atlantic salmon but that’s for another post.

Trout Fishing Tip #1 – Patience Wins The Day

As many years as I have been fishing I still get more excited the closer I get to a fishing spot.

I used to be the first to the water and usually the first to catch a fish but I wonder just how many bigger, wiser fish I spooked being in such a hurry.

I remember watching brother-in-law Joe, the guy who taught me to use a fly rod. He was slow and pokey but it turns out that he was more methodical about fly fishing and would always catch the bigger fish. it took me a few years to calm down enough to pay attention to him.

Joe would get all geared up, then he would creep down to the edge of the water, find a comfy rock and have a coffee while watching what was going on in and around the water.

Trout Fishing Tip #2 – Being Stealthy Wins The Day, Again

I learned a bit of patience from Joe but I learned to be a stealthy fly fishing from a college professor who was an avid fly fisher.

My professor asked me if I wanted to go fly fishing after supper as he knew I carried my fishing gear everywhere I went.

Well he took me to a spot I have fished many times and caught some nice fat 12 and 13 inch brookies. Nothing any bigger than that there, I thought.

Well I was about to find out there were much bigger brookies in that brook.

We didn’t take the same path I usually took to fish this spot. He took me up river a bit where we crossed to the other side and came back down to where I usually start fishing.

Before getting to the brook he started to crouch and almost crawled to a tree right on the river bank. From behind the tree he pointed out a little riffle of water going under an overhanging tree on the other bank.

He made one false cast to get the line out and then changed his direction and landed a small dry fly at the beginning of the riffle and let it drift under the tree. A huge splash and he had on a brook trout that could eat the trout I usually catch there.

I was blown away when he netted the first 18 inch brook trout I had ever seen.

He said to give that spot a break for a few minutes and we moved to the next spot where he did the same thing. Kinda crawled to a spot he could get a good cast with his fly, without being seen by any fish. Heck I used to just walk up and start casting.

This time he hooked into a 16 inch brookie.

The next spot it was my turn. I did all the stealth and tried to keep low in the tall grass. I had a bit of trouble making a cast in that position and my fly slapped the water. Big mistake when you’re fly fishing spooky fish like brook trout.

I did hook a 13 inch brook trout. Guess he wasn’t as smart as those bigger brookies who took off when I smacked the water.

Trout Fishing Tip #3 – Learn To Read The Water

reading brook trout waterBack to brother-in-law Joe who taught me to fly fish with a bit of patience. Well Joe also taught me about reading my surroundings. Something I have taught many people over the years.

He’d sit there sipping his coffee and reading the river for potential fish locations were we could take a fish.

Once he had them pointed out we would watch those spots. It was amazing to me when we would see a brookie take something from the surface, exactly where he showed me.

The more I observed the better I got at observing which showed in the numbers of fish I was catching on the fly. I actually got to the point where people I took fishing were impressed with my talents, talents I had to learn from others.

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How I Learned Fly Casting As A Fly Fishing Newbie

Fly fishing in a river
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Turning into a proficient fly fisher begins with learning the way you use a fly fishing rod to throw an artificial fly. Once you’ve accomplished that task an entirely new angling experience opens up to you.

Learning the fundamentals of fly casting only requires 10 or 15 minutes but gives back years and years of fly fishing fun.

I consider myself privileged mainly because my sister’s husband Joe, who had been fly fishing for quite some time before I arrived on the scene, took the time to show me the right way to cast a fly.

That’s 30 years ago and I still get pretty excited whenever I go for a day on the water with my fly rod. There is something special about casting a new fly on the lake and seeing a salmon take your fly.

The Joy of Fly Fishing

Should you be anything like me you’ll be pleased you took those few minutes learning the way to cast a fly. The only time I take my fishing gear from my vehicle is during the off fishing season as I hate missing a fishing opportunity so my fly rod and gear never leave the truck during fishing season.

And now lets start on those five tips for the fly fishing beginner…

Use Your Backyard To Practice Casting The Fly

Don’t wait until you’re at the water’s edge to start practising your fly casting technique. The time I spend fly fishing I must be paying attention to the things around me instead of being irritated attempting to figure out the cast.

I started in the backyard. The first step would be to ensure there were no obstacles behind me that would impede my cast when first learning. I started by making sure I had approximately thirty ft with no obstacles right behind me.

Next, I tied on a fly. Note that I snapped off the hook point to prevent hooking things during practice sessions, things like a tree.

Joe showed me that putting a magazine between my elbow and ribs would make for a better cast and it worked great. In addition Joe showed me that moving the rod within 10 o’clock and 1 o’clock positions during the cast would make it easier and that worked better too.

The Armchair Fly Fisher

I don’t know where I learned about this technique for practicing fly casting but it worked well. I used the end section of my fly rod, attached a 3 foot section of yarn then seated myself in my living room where I practiced holding my arm at my side going from the 10 and 1 o’clock position.

Practice getting the technique down before ever worrying about accuracy or distance. You will be surprised how easy it become to get distance and accuracy once you perfect the stance and arm movement.

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Learning The Art of Fly Casting In Fly Fishing

Fly fishing in a river

Image via Wikipedia

Casting is a fundamental skill in fly fishing. It is the foundation of the sport thus it should be done correctly to achieve the desired results. Below are a few things about casting that one should keep in mind when going fly fishing for the first time.

It all starts out with the grip. The appropriate casting grip is one which has the thumb on top from the rod. This helps the fisher apply a greater force when casting.

  • Prior to casting, any slack on the line ought to be removed. This would enable for a smooth forward and backward cast.
  • The line must fly towards the direction where the person points the rod during the cast.
  • The size created with the loop depends on how the rod tip is moved when casting.

The distance of a typical cast is normally several meters away from the caster. Long distance casts are achieved by tons of practice. The newbie might not get it right on his/her very first few tries at casting. Nonetheless, with the proper guidance from a much more experienced companion and a lot of time dedicated to practice, the correct way of casting may be achieved.

Ideally, 15-30 minutes spent on practicing per day can aid improve the beginner’s technique. As a word of warning, practicing casting can be a hazardous activity. Which is why beginners are advised to do their practice away from the water and away from a lot of folks.

Fields are ideal spots to complete this as there is really a big room to accommodate errors that might prove harmful in otherwise constricted areas.

Arguably the best way for fly fishing novices and experienced gurus to improve their technique is through fly fishing books. There is a gigantic selection of books available online which teach great fly fishing technique along with other skills such as those found within fly tying books.

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Saltwater Fly Fishing Guide Alec Griffin with ...
Image via Wikipedia

I am sure your local video store doesn’t have shelves filled with beginner fly fishing videos. You most likely won’t find customers fighting over the opportunity to be able to rent them. If we had local video store here in New Brunswick that had fly fishing videos I would fight over them though as I am pretty well hooked on fly fishing.

Fly fishing has grown in attractiveness over recent times, particularly with middle aged people and fly fishing professionals have filled the interest in educational and adventure fly fishing videos. The fly fishermen presented during these movies are not normally very well known although some are internationally known with their followers. Yes, a few ardent fly fishing enthusiasts might identify names for example Bill Marts, Mel Krieger, Dick Talleur and Billy Pate.

Instructional Fly Fishing Movies

From Bennett-Watt HD Productions you are able to view movies which will train you about drift boat fishing or lake fishing or how you can tie knots for fresh water angling and salt water fishing. Their professionals might even show you their fly casting tricks, for a price obviously. They’ll provide you with their greatest techniques and fishing tackle recommendations for combating Striped Bass.

These fly fishing videos will even teach you how to read moving water. Jack Dennis offers his well-liked training dvd series featuring movies on tying flies, casting flies, trout fishing and fly rod building. Internationally recognized Mel Krieger will be also included in angling movies.

Fly Fishing Adventure Movies

For those fly fishing fans who choose to be able to be entertained by fly fishing whilst staying at home there are a lot of exciting fly fishing movies in the market. These videos will certainly fulfill your craving for observing expert fly fisherman fight with big fish and truly large fish in beautiful environment from all over the world. If you wish to watch fresh water fly fishing in say in Canada or New Zealand or perhaps Iceland and even Norway the videos happen to be made and are awaiting you. What about Bone fishing and Tarpon angling in Belize? Yes, there are a number of videos to satisfy your desire.

What about a saltwater fly fishing adventure video created off the well-known shores in Florida? Yes, it is obtainable and can be purchased on the web plus retail outlets. If you usually wanted to go to Russia and fly fish at the famous Kola Peninsula but do not have the money or the period you are able to sit back at home and watch an expert have a scuffle with a feisty bass. For those Steel Head angling fans possibly watching Steel Head being caught in British Columbia would be enjoyable. Regardless of whether you’re considering fly fishing instructional or adventure movies or both, there is a large selection to select from.

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Casting Techniques for Fly Fishing

G.G. Fly Casting #3

Image by Montauk Beach via Flickr

Casting is very important in fly fishing. It is the foundation of the sport thus it should be done correctly to achieve the desired results. Below are a few things about casting that one should keep in mind when going fly fishing for the first time.

It all starts out with the grip. The proper casting grip is one which has the thumb on top with the rod. This helps the fisher apply a greater force when casting.

  • Prior to casting, any slack on the line ought to be removed. This would enable for a smooth forward and backward cast.
  • The line should fly towards the direction where the person points the rod during the cast.
  • The size around the loop depends on how the rod tip is moved when casting.

The distance of a typical cast is generally several meters away from the caster. Long distance casts are achieved by tons of practice. The newbie may not get it right on his/her first few tries at casting. However , with the appropriate guidance from a a lot more experienced companion and a lot of time dedicated to practice, the correct way of casting can be achieved.

Ideally, 15-30 minutes spent on practising per day can help enhance the beginner’s technique. As a word of warning, practising casting can be a dangerous activity. That’s why beginners are advised to accomplish their practice away from the water and away from a great deal of people .

Fields are ideal spots to complete this as there is really a large room to accommodate errors that may prove dangerous in otherwise constricted areas.

One of the best ways for fly fishing novices and experienced fly fishermen to improve their technique is through fly fishing books. There is a gigantic selection of books available online which teach great fly fishing technique along with other skills such as those found within fly tying books.

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Study Fly Fishing Basics Before You Buy Expensive Gear

Fly fishing in a river

Image via Wikipedia

Some of the most well known anglers in the world have been utilizing spin casting and bait casting gear for years and even tournament winners may well find fishing using flies an intimidating prospect. Regardless of your fishing skills, prior to heading to the shop and spending a lot of cash on gear, you must understand a few of the fly fishing basics which will impact your purchasing decision. Remember that while fly fishing, you’ll be casting the line rather than your lure so there is a difference in the casting technique that you may be used to.

Fly rods are available in three basic lengths along with 3 standard types of flexibility. Nearly everyone learning the fly fishing fundamentals are going to be better served using a rod with medium length, in between eight or ten feet long along with medium flexibility, that means it’ll bend in the middle of the rod as well as at the tip. There are also differences in the diameter of the fly line, thicker lines will hold heavier fish, cast further in addition to provide additional resistance during the fight.

If you are not necessarily sure you will love this sport, you might want to look for certain used equipment due to its price and use it to learn fly fishing basics like casting along with choosing the right flies designed for the right season in the best location of the country. You may also want to learn tips on how to understand the water to find pools and deeper pools in which the fish like to hide.

Understanding The Basics Of Fly Selection

You will find two kinds of flies most anglers use including dry flies plus wet flies. Their names will be self- explanatory with dry flies remaining on top of the water and also wet flies will submerge to attract the fish seeking food on or near the bottom. While grasping the fly fishing fundamentals of hooking the fish it will be best to make use of dry flies that float on the surface due to the fact you can see the fish leaping at your fly and react accordingly.

You will want to read up on the time cycles of the insects that stay in the water wherever you will be fishing so you can present a fly in the right stage of its life all the way through the season. Of the Fly Fishing Basics, studying when particular bugs are hatched as they arrive at maturity can help you catch extra fish. Simply because if you present an adult insect during the early stages of its living cycle, a large number fish will probably figure out it is not real and ignore it.

Part of the fly fishing basics would be learn how to tie flies for the species you wish to fly fish for.

Guide to Fly Fishing Knots: A Basic Streamside Guide for Fly Fishing Knots, Tippets, and Leader Formulas

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